The true Self is not
perceptible to the senses. It is perceived by Reason. It is not perceptible as
a thing with form and attributes. To those whose attention is fixed on the body
and the world, it is very difficult to attain Self-knowledge. It is also very
difficult for them to see the consciousness as self. The attention towards the
universe [mind] should be lessened by realizing the self is not the body. The
attention has to be focused on the formless substance and witness of the
universe (mind) should be increased. So long as the attention is directed
towards the universe, the experience of birth, life and death will prevail as
reality. But when the attention is directed towards the formless witness, the
ignorance vanishes and sense of duality will disappear. Then there is unity in
diversity.
What is the state of the ego or physical self when it has
realized that the self is not the body? Such souls have attained their pristine
condition. “Self” is not visible to the physical eyes. “Self” is not to be
found in the world as a thing, entity or an object. Self is above these, has
neither beginning nor ending.
A visible object
has a beginning and an ending. Since Atman, which is in the form of
consciousness is invisible to the physical eye; Atman or consciousness is
without beginning and ending. Atman is always constant. Just as space is
homogeneous everywhere, so is the consciousness (soul or Atman) the same everywhere.
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