As long as there is the sense of "I' and "mine' considered as self,
there can be no Self-knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana. When one says "me' and "mine' then he
automatically identify himself with his body or ego. This shows that he is
ignorant of the innermost Self, which is soul or consciousness and which is
also self of all.
An
ignorant person uses the words "I' and "mine'. He says: "I am so
and so. “I AM GOD”,' and so on.
An
ignorant person has many desires in his mind, and because of these desires he
remains in the realm of duality. He has to have a body; otherwise he cannot
satisfy his desires. But the more he tries to satisfy them, the more they grip
his ego. This goes on endlessly. But it is given to a human being to think,
reason, and discriminate. Thus he soon comes to realize that the path he has
been following cannot give him satisfaction. He understands that he has to
choose another path the path of wisdom or path of truth. As long as he does not
take the path of Gnana or wisdom, he gropes in the ignorance and experiences
the illusory waking experience (universe) as reality.
Swami Vivekananda said:- You have cried to all the gods in the world. Has misery
ceased? The masses in India cry to sixty million gods, and still die like dogs.
Where are these gods? ... The gods come to help you when you have succeeded. So
what is the use? Die game. ... This bending the knee to superstitions, this
selling yourself to your own mind does not befit you, my soul. You are
infinite, deathless, birthless. Because you are infinite spirit, it does not befit
you to be a slave. ... Arise! Awake! Stand up and fight! Die if you must. There
is none to help you. You are all the world. Who can help you?
- Swami Vivekananda
(Delivered In San Francisco, on May 28, 1900)
The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda/Volume 1/Lectures And Discourses/The Gita II
- Swami Vivekananda
(Delivered In San Francisco, on May 28, 1900)
The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda/Volume 1/Lectures And Discourses/The Gita II
One should not try
to judge ultimate truth holding religious or yogic doctrine as a
yardstick. Religion and yoga is not the
yardstick to judge the ultimate truth because they are practiced on the base of
waking entity or physical self or ego.
The waking entity or physical self or ego is false self within the false
experience (waking). The nondual truth has to be viewed and judged
without scriptures, and on the base of the soul, the innermost self. This formless path is inner path is without
the religion or scriptures or god or yoga. The formless path is pathless path
is without guru and self – treading towards direct realization.
Ultimate truth is based on the soul therefore whatever
practiced on the base waking entity will not yield any fruit, because the waking entity is the false self
within the false experience. The religion and yoga are based on the form therefore
they are based on the matter (form) whereas the
spirituality is based on the spirit (formless). Thus religion and yoga are not spirituality,
hence there is need to bifurcate spirituality from matter (form) based religion
and yoga.
Advaita refers to non- duality. Non -duality is not a
theory or concept but it is the nurture
of the soul, the innermost self, which Atman
(soul or spirit or consciousness). Thus
whatever is based on the soul is spiritual. The soul is eternal identity which
has no birth, life and death, because it is the formless. Soul, which is in the form of consciousness,
is the formless substance and witness of the illusory experience of birth, life,
death and world.
The religion is based on the form. Without the form there
is no question of religion. The religion accepts the concept of god, and
believes the body itself as self, and injects theoretical code of conduct to
live in the world, whereas in spirituality, the soul or consciousness is the
true self and body, ego, world, conceptual god are part of the illusion created
out of consciousness.
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