Sri, Sankara said: The world is unreal and Brahman alone is real. It means the birth, life and death, which takes place within the world, also is unreal.
There
are many schools of thought in Hinduism based on Vedas. These schools
of thoughts are add-ons. Therefore, these add-ons have to be bifurcated
from original Vedic Religion, to get the pure Vedic essence.
Sri,
Sankara said: The world is unreal and Brahman alone is real. It means
the birth, life and death, which takes place within the world, also is
unreal. If birth, life and death are unreal, then the rebirth and
reincarnation and Avataric concept has to be unreal. Thus, it is for the
seeker to find out, on what standpoint the world becomes unreal, to
know the Brahman, which is ultimate truth.
Causality taught in
the Upanishads is only to enable us to understand the supreme truth of
no-origination. The world is not different from the self and the self is
not different from Atman and Atman is not different from Brahman. That
the non-dual absolute appears as the diverse world is only an illusion.
If it really became diverse then the immortal would become mortal.
The
dualists who seek to prove the origination of the unborn, by that very
enterprise try to make the immortal, mortal. Ultimate nature can never
change - the immortal can never become mortal and vice versa.
Gaudapada
quotes from the Upanishads: "There's no plurality here"; "The Soul
through its powers appears to be many"; "those who are attached to
creation or production or origination go to utter darkness"; "the unborn
is never reborn, for what can produce it?”
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