Self-Knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana
Ultimate
truth is oneness and the ways to ultimate truth is Self-Knowledge or Brahma Gnana or Atma Gnana. It
grants freedom to individuals and does not command it simply tries to
lead them from darkness to light. It reveals that there is one Truth.
The
truth is one. It is the eternal truth within the Self. Direct knowledge
of Self can be acquired by one through the Self while realizing the
Self. Self- realization is the essence of human existence. Where there
is unity, one without a second; there is world of non-duality.
One
has to seek it as it is the supreme goal of life. Orthodox and pundits
have “I know” attitude, therefore, they think others know nothing. They
pretend to be listening but they think others are in a primitive people
who could not possibly have anything to share with them.” This type of
outlook is great obstacle in pursuit of truth. The orthodoxy is greatest
hindrance in realizing the non-dualistic or Advaitic truth.
This witness position cannot be taken in the midst of work or activity, because work and activity is part of the mirage.
Adopting
the neutral, impersonal point of view of the Witness also helps us
transcend form, time and space. In fact, memory of the past, knowledge
of the present, and projection into the future require the existence of a
consciousness which is in itself outside form, time and space. By
learning to view and judge the three states on Witness position can
transcend sense of form, time and space, which helps to reduces its grip
of duality.
To reduce all the three states as mind. The first
effect of this practice is a lessening of the impact of individual
experience. In the next stage, one has to train himself to ask where the
mind dwell. The answer one arrives at is: in the Self, the
consciousness! The three states come and go; what remains after they
vanish is the consciousness which contains them. It alone is real.
Meditation
remains necessary only in preliminary stages, but meditation is not the
means to acquire Self-Knowledge. The highest state attainable by yoga
is no better than deep sleep. Only path of reason can by itself lead to
Realization of ultimate truth.
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